org-mode/lisp/ob-lilypond.el

437 lines
16 KiB
EmacsLisp

;;; ob-lilypond.el --- Babel Functions for Lilypond -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Martyn Jago
;; Keywords: babel language, literate programming
;; URL: https://orgmode.org/worg/org-contrib/babel/languages/ob-doc-lilypond.html
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;; Installation, ob-lilypond documentation, and examples are available at
;; https://orgmode.org/worg/org-contrib/babel/languages/ob-doc-lilypond.html
;;
;; Lilypond documentation can be found at
;; https://lilypond.org/manuals.html
;;
;; This depends on epstopdf --- See https://www.ctan.org/pkg/epstopdf.
;;; Code:
(require 'org-macs)
(org-assert-version)
(require 'ob)
(declare-function org-fold-show-all "org-fold" (&optional types))
(add-to-list 'org-babel-tangle-lang-exts '("LilyPond" . "ly"))
(add-to-list 'org-src-lang-modes '("lilypond" . "LilyPond"))
(defvar org-babel-default-header-args:lilypond '()
"Default header arguments for lilypond code blocks.
NOTE: The arguments are determined at lilypond compile time.
See `org-babel-lilypond-set-header-args'
To configure, see `ob-lilypond-header-args'
.")
(defvar ob-lilypond-header-args
'((:results . "file") (:exports . "results"))
"User-configurable header arguments for lilypond code blocks.
NOTE: The final value used by org-babel is computed at compile-time
and stored in `org-babel-default-header-args:lilypond'
See `org-babel-lilypond-set-header-args'.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-compile-post-tangle t
"When non-nil, compile tangled file after `org-babel-tangle'.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-display-pdf-post-tangle t
"When non-nil, display pdf after successful LilyPond compilation.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-play-midi-post-tangle t
"When non-nil, play midi file after successful LilyPond compilation.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-ly-command ""
"Command to execute lilypond on your system.
Do not set it directly. Customize `org-babel-lilypond-commands' instead.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-pdf-command ""
"Command to show a PDF file on your system.
Do not set it directly. Customize `org-babel-lilypond-commands' instead.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-midi-command ""
"Command to play a MIDI file on your system.
Do not set it directly. Customize `org-babel-lilypond-commands' instead.")
(defcustom org-babel-lilypond-commands
(cond
((eq system-type 'darwin)
'("/Applications/lilypond.app/Contents/Resources/bin/lilypond" "open" "open"))
((eq system-type 'windows-nt)
'("lilypond" "" ""))
(t
'("lilypond" "xdg-open" "xdg-open")))
"Commands to run lilypond and view or play the results.
These should be executables that take a filename as an argument.
On some system it is possible to specify the filename directly
and the viewer or player will be determined from the file type;
you can leave the string empty on this case."
:group 'org-babel
:type '(list
(string :tag "Lilypond ")
(string :tag "PDF Viewer ")
(string :tag "MIDI Player"))
:version "24.4"
:package-version '(Org . "8.2.7")
:set
(lambda (symbol value)
(set-default-toplevel-value symbol value)
(setq
org-babel-lilypond-ly-command (nth 0 value)
org-babel-lilypond-pdf-command (nth 1 value)
org-babel-lilypond-midi-command (nth 2 value))))
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-gen-png nil
"Non-nil means image generation (PNG) is turned on by default.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-gen-svg nil
"Non-nil means image generation (SVG) is be turned on by default.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-gen-html nil
"Non-nil means HTML generation is turned on by default.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-gen-pdf nil
"Non-nil means PDF generation is be turned on by default.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-use-eps nil
"Non-nil forces the compiler to use the EPS backend.")
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-arrange-mode nil
"Non-nil turns Arrange mode on.
In Arrange mode the following settings are altered from default:
:tangle yes, :noweb yes
:results silent :comments yes.
In addition lilypond block execution causes tangling of all lilypond
blocks.")
(defun org-babel-expand-body:lilypond (body params)
"Expand BODY according to PARAMS, return the expanded body."
(let ((vars (org-babel--get-vars params))
(prologue (cdr (assq :prologue params)))
(epilogue (cdr (assq :epilogue params))))
(mapc
(lambda (pair)
(let ((name (symbol-name (car pair)))
(value (cdr pair)))
(setq body
(replace-regexp-in-string
(concat "$" (regexp-quote name))
(if (stringp value) value (format "%S" value))
body t t))))
vars)
(concat
(and prologue (concat prologue "\n"))
body
(and epilogue (concat "\n" epilogue "\n")))))
(defun org-babel-execute:lilypond (body params)
"Execute LilyPond src block according to arrange mode.
See `org-babel-execute-src-block' for BODY and PARAMS.
When in arrange mode, tangle all blocks and process the result.
Otherwise, execute block according to header settings."
(org-babel-lilypond-set-header-args org-babel-lilypond-arrange-mode)
(if org-babel-lilypond-arrange-mode
(org-babel-lilypond-tangle)
(org-babel-lilypond-process-basic body params)))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-tangle ()
"Tangle lilypond blocks, then `org-babel-liypond-execute-tangled-ly'."
(interactive)
(if (org-babel-tangle nil "yes" "lilypond")
(org-babel-lilypond-execute-tangled-ly) nil))
;; https://lilypond.org/doc/v2.24/Documentation/usage/other-programs
(defvar org-babel-lilypond-paper-settings
"#(if (ly:get-option 'use-paper-size-for-page)
(begin (ly:set-option 'use-paper-size-for-page #f)
(ly:set-option 'tall-page-formats '%s)))
\\paper {
indent=0\\mm
tagline=\"\"
oddFooterMarkup=##f
oddHeaderMarkup=##f
bookTitleMarkup=##f
scoreTitleMarkup=##f
}\n"
"The paper settings required to generate music fragments.
They are needed for mixing music and text in basic-mode.")
(defun org-babel-lilypond-process-basic (body params)
"Execute a lilypond block in basic mode.
See `org-babel-execute-src-block' for BODY and PARAMS."
(let* ((out-file (cdr (assq :file params)))
(file-type (file-name-extension out-file))
(cmdline (or (cdr (assq :cmdline params))
""))
(in-file (org-babel-temp-file "lilypond-")))
(with-temp-file in-file
(insert
(format org-babel-lilypond-paper-settings file-type)
(org-babel-expand-body:generic body params)))
(org-babel-eval
(concat
org-babel-lilypond-ly-command
" -dbackend=eps "
"-dno-gs-load-fonts "
"-dinclude-eps-fonts "
(or (assoc-default file-type
'(("pdf" . "--pdf ")
("eps" . "--eps ")))
"--png ")
"--output="
(file-name-sans-extension out-file)
" "
cmdline
in-file)
""))
nil)
(defun org-babel-prep-session:lilypond (_session _params)
"Return an error because LilyPond exporter does not support sessions."
(error "Sorry, LilyPond does not currently support sessions!"))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-execute-tangled-ly ()
"Compile result of block tangle with lilypond.
If error in compilation, attempt to mark the error in lilypond org file."
(when org-babel-lilypond-compile-post-tangle
(let ((org-babel-lilypond-tangled-file (org-babel-lilypond-switch-extension
(buffer-file-name) ".lilypond"))
(org-babel-lilypond-temp-file (org-babel-lilypond-switch-extension
(buffer-file-name) ".ly")))
(if (not (file-exists-p org-babel-lilypond-tangled-file))
(error "Error: Tangle Failed!")
(when (file-exists-p org-babel-lilypond-temp-file)
(delete-file org-babel-lilypond-temp-file))
(rename-file org-babel-lilypond-tangled-file
org-babel-lilypond-temp-file))
(switch-to-buffer-other-window "*lilypond*")
(erase-buffer)
(org-babel-lilypond-compile-lilyfile org-babel-lilypond-temp-file)
(goto-char (point-min))
(if (org-babel-lilypond-check-for-compile-error org-babel-lilypond-temp-file)
(error "Error in Compilation!")
(other-window -1)
(org-babel-lilypond-attempt-to-open-pdf org-babel-lilypond-temp-file)
(org-babel-lilypond-attempt-to-play-midi org-babel-lilypond-temp-file)))))
;;Ignoring second arg for pre Org 9.7 compatibility
(defun org-babel-lilypond-compile-lilyfile (filename &optional _)
"Compile Lilypond FILENAME and check for compile errors."
(message "Compiling %s..." filename)
(let ((args (delq nil (list
(and org-babel-lilypond-gen-png "--png")
(and org-babel-lilypond-gen-html "--html")
(and org-babel-lilypond-gen-pdf "--pdf")
(and org-babel-lilypond-use-eps "-dbackend=eps")
(and org-babel-lilypond-gen-svg "-dbackend=svg")
(concat "--output=" (file-name-sans-extension filename))
filename))))
(apply #'call-process org-babel-lilypond-ly-command nil
"*lilypond*" 'display args)))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-check-for-compile-error (file-name &optional test)
"Check for compile error.
This is performed by parsing the *lilypond* buffer
containing the output message from the compilation.
FILE-NAME is full path to lilypond file.
If TEST is t just return nil if no error found, and pass
nil as file-name since it is unused in this context."
(let ((is-error (search-forward "error:" nil t)))
(if test
is-error
(when is-error
(org-babel-lilypond-process-compile-error file-name)))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-process-compile-error (file-name)
"Process the compilation error that has occurred.
FILE-NAME is full path to lilypond file."
(let ((line-num (org-babel-lilypond-parse-line-num)))
(let ((error-lines (org-babel-lilypond-parse-error-line file-name line-num)))
(org-babel-lilypond-mark-error-line file-name error-lines)
(error "Error: Compilation Failed!"))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-mark-error-line (file-name line)
"Mark the erroneous lines in the lilypond org buffer.
FILE-NAME is full path to lilypond file.
LINE is the erroneous line."
(switch-to-buffer-other-window
(concat (file-name-nondirectory
(org-babel-lilypond-switch-extension file-name ".org"))))
(let ((temp (point)))
(goto-char (point-min))
(setq case-fold-search nil)
(if (search-forward line nil t)
(progn
(org-fold-show-all)
(set-mark (point))
(goto-char (- (point) (length line))))
(goto-char temp))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-parse-line-num (&optional buffer)
"Extract error line number in BUFFER or `current-buffer'."
(when buffer (set-buffer buffer))
(let ((start
(and (search-backward ":" nil t)
(search-backward ":" nil t)
(search-backward ":" nil t)
(search-backward ":" nil t))))
(when start
(forward-char)
(let ((num (string-to-number
(buffer-substring
(+ 1 start)
(- (search-forward ":" nil t) 1)))))
(and (numberp num) num)))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-parse-error-line (file-name lineNo)
"Extract the erroneous line from the tangled .ly file.
FILE-NAME is full path to lilypond file.
LINENO is the number of the erroneous line."
(with-temp-buffer
(insert-file-contents (org-babel-lilypond-switch-extension file-name ".ly")
nil nil nil t)
(if (> lineNo 0)
(progn
(goto-char (point-min))
(forward-line (- lineNo 1))
(buffer-substring (point) (line-end-position)))
nil)))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-attempt-to-open-pdf (file-name &optional test)
"Attempt to display the generated pdf file.
FILE-NAME is full path to lilypond file.
If TEST is non-nil, the shell command is returned and is not run."
(when org-babel-lilypond-display-pdf-post-tangle
(let ((pdf-file (org-babel-lilypond-switch-extension file-name ".pdf")))
(if (file-exists-p pdf-file)
(let ((cmd-string
(concat org-babel-lilypond-pdf-command " " pdf-file)))
(if test
cmd-string
(start-process
"\"Audition pdf\""
"*lilypond*"
org-babel-lilypond-pdf-command
pdf-file)))
(message "No pdf file generated so can't display!")))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-attempt-to-play-midi (file-name &optional test)
"Attempt to play the generated MIDI file.
FILE-NAME is full path to lilypond file.
If TEST is non-nil, the shell command is returned and is not run."
(when org-babel-lilypond-play-midi-post-tangle
(let* ((ext (if (eq system-type 'windows-nt)
".mid" ".midi"))
(midi-file (org-babel-lilypond-switch-extension file-name ext)))
(if (file-exists-p midi-file)
(let ((cmd-string
(concat org-babel-lilypond-midi-command " " midi-file)))
(if test
cmd-string
(start-process
"\"Audition midi\""
"*lilypond*"
org-babel-lilypond-midi-command
midi-file)))
(message "No midi file generated so can't play!")))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-toggle-midi-play ()
"Toggle whether midi will be played following a successful compilation."
(interactive)
(setq org-babel-lilypond-play-midi-post-tangle
(not org-babel-lilypond-play-midi-post-tangle))
(message (concat "Post-Tangle MIDI play has been "
(if org-babel-lilypond-play-midi-post-tangle
"ENABLED." "DISABLED."))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-toggle-pdf-display ()
"Toggle whether pdf will be displayed following a successful compilation."
(interactive)
(setq org-babel-lilypond-display-pdf-post-tangle
(not org-babel-lilypond-display-pdf-post-tangle))
(message (concat "Post-Tangle PDF display has been "
(if org-babel-lilypond-display-pdf-post-tangle
"ENABLED." "DISABLED."))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-toggle-png-generation ()
"Toggle whether png image will be generated by compilation."
(interactive)
(setq org-babel-lilypond-gen-png (not org-babel-lilypond-gen-png))
(message (concat "PNG image generation has been "
(if org-babel-lilypond-gen-png "ENABLED." "DISABLED."))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-toggle-html-generation ()
"Toggle whether html will be generated by compilation."
(interactive)
(setq org-babel-lilypond-gen-html (not org-babel-lilypond-gen-html))
(message (concat "HTML generation has been "
(if org-babel-lilypond-gen-html "ENABLED." "DISABLED."))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-toggle-pdf-generation ()
"Toggle whether pdf will be generated by compilation."
(interactive)
(setq org-babel-lilypond-gen-pdf (not org-babel-lilypond-gen-pdf))
(message (concat "PDF generation has been "
(if org-babel-lilypond-gen-pdf "ENABLED." "DISABLED."))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-toggle-arrange-mode ()
"Toggle whether in Arrange mode or Basic mode."
(interactive)
(setq org-babel-lilypond-arrange-mode
(not org-babel-lilypond-arrange-mode))
(message (concat "Arrange mode has been "
(if org-babel-lilypond-arrange-mode "ENABLED." "DISABLED."))))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-switch-extension (file-name ext)
"Utility command to swap current FILE-NAME extension with EXT."
(concat (file-name-sans-extension
file-name)
ext))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-get-header-args (mode)
"Default arguments to use when evaluating a lilypond source block.
These depend upon whether we are in Arrange mode i.e. MODE is t."
(cond (mode
'((:tangle . "yes")
(:noweb . "yes")
(:results . "silent")
(:cache . "yes")
(:comments . "yes")))
(t
ob-lilypond-header-args)))
(defun org-babel-lilypond-set-header-args (mode)
"Set lilypond babel header according to MODE."
(setq org-babel-default-header-args:lilypond
(org-babel-lilypond-get-header-args mode)))
(provide 'ob-lilypond)
;;; ob-lilypond.el ends here